Perhaps nothing is more important for your business than to
establish a solid strategic advantage. According to Peter Drucker, a
distinguished Harvard Business School Professor of Strategy, a strategic
advantage consists of a series of
tradeoffs that make your execution and final product different from
your competitor’s. Drucker maintained that companies should compete by
being different and not simply by trying to be the best. This is solid
advice, especially in today’s day and age in which everything can be
outsourced, rapidly cloned or mass-produced for a fraction of American
prices.
As an entrepreneur, no task is more important than
ensuring the sustainability of your business. A strategic advantage
gives you focus, differentiation and makes everything easier. If you
get this right then you’re already ahead of the pack, by far. Setting
up a strong differentiator in your industry will alter your brand
perception as customers associate you with different things. Are you
all about quality? So what about leasing your own plant and becoming a
world-class producer? Is your intellectual property what makes you
different? So go and patent some of your intellectual portfolio and
keep those trade secrets well guarded. In the end, it’s all about your
strategy.
People who don’t understand this concept play to be
the best. They strive to produce faster and better results without
realizing that competitors are doing the same. You see, that’s a
zero-sum game that Drucker refers to as ‘playing to be the best’, and
you definitely shouldn’t go for that. What you should do is find the
core needs that aren’t being satisfied in the market and start
polishing a product to satisfy them. At each step of the game you
should be making trade-offs that you know your competitors can’t make.
This gives you the assurance that, if you grow, then it will be very
hard to compete against you.
Then you start molding your company to this
strategic advantage. What sort of branding will better convey our
advantages? Which corporate structure makes better sense, etc… The more
decisions and adjustments you make the better supporter your strategic
advantage will be. Then you start creating the second strategic
advantage. After several years, you’ll a have a corporate moat. Is very
hard to tell how scalable this moat will be or if any of your plans
can be adequately executed but that’s why strategy is so hard. You have
to revise the results and assess whether your competition can copy
your advantage.
Strategy is an ongoing process and it entails a lot
of hard work. But nothing will bring more long term value to your
company. In the end, your strategic advantage will determine your
market value more than anything else.
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